{"id":2590,"date":"2026-09-22T11:41:30","date_gmt":"2026-09-22T03:41:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zishengtransformer.com\/?p=2590"},"modified":"2026-09-22T11:41:30","modified_gmt":"2026-09-22T03:41:30","slug":"peru-mining-transformer-bid-review","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zishengtransformer.com\/vi\/peru-mining-transformer-bid-review\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf t\u1ea1i Peru: B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 s\u00f3ng h\u00e0i v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u1ea7u m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p cho ng\u00e0nh khai kho\u00e1ng t\u1ea1i Peru c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1ea1i Zisheng Electric, \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1eefu \u00edch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng chung: tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1ea3i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9ng minh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft. M\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng hai \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o hai v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p: c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh to\u00e1n t\u1ea3i phi tuy\u1ebfn trong \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nhi\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u1ee9ng minh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 EPC v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 mua s\u1eafm \u0111ang so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p cho ng\u00e0nh khai kho\u00e1ng \u1edf Peru<\/a> xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u1ef1c xung quanh, t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf t\u1ea1i Peru<\/h2>\n

B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t g\u00f3i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ecf, m\u00e3 hi\u1ec7u m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ed9t d\u00e2y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chung chung nh\u01b0 \u201cm\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho m\u1ecf\u201d s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng cho c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng; trong khi nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u1ea3i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ban \u0111\u1ea7u. Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y ghi l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, thay v\u00ec coi t\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n. Thu th\u1eadp s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 cao l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p s\u1ebd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao, h\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn trong \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o so s\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 cao chung chung n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1m ho\u00e3n c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft<\/h3>\n

Vi\u1ec7c so s\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ea3m, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c t\u1ea3i b\u1ed5 sung trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Trong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u00edt b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n trong khi v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u01a1m ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0o v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, trong bao l\u00e2u v\u00e0 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m m\u00e1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 giao ph\u00f3 cho nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y l\u01b0u gi\u1eef s\u1ed5 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u. Khi danh s\u00e1ch \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, h\u00e3y \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t cam k\u1ebft h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean tr\u1ea1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 s\u00f3ng h\u00e0i t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p<\/h2>\n

M\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u201cph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u00f3ng h\u00e0i\u201d r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1. H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ef1c bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p li\u00ean quan, k\u00e8m theo c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, m\u1ee9c t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p. M\u1ed9t t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m m\u00e9o \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean thay th\u1ebf cho nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 IEEE C57.110-2018<\/a> x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng t\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh sin v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t, h\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n, ph\u1ea1m vi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o cho t\u00ednh to\u00e1n. Ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng cho th\u1ea5y thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

\"C\u00e1c
Li\u00ean k\u1ebft t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

T\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o kh\u1ecfi c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7t<\/h3>\n

B\u00ean mua c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng gi\u1eefa d\u1ea1ng s\u00f3ng d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u00ednh to\u00e1n d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0m m\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 t\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t sinh (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3). Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chi ti\u1ebft mang t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, c\u1ea7n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m r\u00f5 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t \u00f4 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n k\u00e8m theo.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y h\u1ecfi xem vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh hay ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng danh \u0111\u1ecbnh. L\u00e0m r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra khi b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n, b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i. Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o m\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung chung v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 K, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c tr\u00ean nh\u00e3n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u00e0nh cho t\u1ea3i h\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng. C\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea3i d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c mua s\u1eafm, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 T\u1ea3i s\u00f3ng h\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/a> mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c; c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a trang web n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u1edf Peru.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 gi\u1eefa m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/h3>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u giao di\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eebng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u ra v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m thu d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. M\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e9o t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nhi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p ri\u00eang l\u1ebb. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft th\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn: nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. Nh\u00f3m EPC \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn g\u00f3i t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

R\u00e0 so\u00e1t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c<\/h2>\n

IEC 60076-5:2006<\/a> quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng. Ph\u1ea1m vi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 trong ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc. H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p: c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1. Con s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 t\u1ed1i \u0111a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng k\u00e8m theo v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\"B\u1ed9
H\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y v\u00e0 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n

Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ed9p b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. Ghi l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch s\u1ef1 li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1. \u1ea2nh ch\u1ee5p c\u1ee5m cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y, trang b\u00eca ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c danh s\u00e1ch tham chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t trong b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tham chi\u1ebfu, c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 s\u1edf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u00ednh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4ng qua quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng MVA t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu t\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c; c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00f3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn chung.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eef c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m tra th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y<\/h3>\n

Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u1eadp \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao. C\u1ea7n th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c r\u00e0 so\u00e1t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi cam k\u1ebft s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi th\u1eafc m\u1eafc li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u1ecbu ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

X\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e0 so\u00e1t l\u1ea1i. Nh\u00f3m mua s\u1eafm c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i kh\u00e2u li\u00ean k\u1ebft n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u00fd \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp r\u01a1le ho\u1eb7c th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eaft m\u1ea1ch trong \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ma tr\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u<\/h2>\n

B\u1ea3ng sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 r\u00e0 so\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c mua s\u1eafm, kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf cho b\u1ea3n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. H\u00e3y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t cho t\u1eebng h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. M\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00fa l\u00e0 \u201cch\u1edd x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn\u201d s\u1ebd v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea7u<\/th>\nCh\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/th>\nQuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi trao th\u1ea7u<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng phi tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u1ecf<\/td>\nD\u1eef li\u1ec7u d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p<\/td>\nX\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng v\u00f9ng t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m bao ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m<\/td>\nC\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 cao, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t k\u00e8m theo ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p<\/td>\nGi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m m\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u00e3 bao g\u1ed3m ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i<\/td>\nC\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/td>\nCh\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u00e1o c\u00e1o tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c<\/td>\nTh\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng, th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p<\/td>\nGhi nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u00eam theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
G\u00f3i FAT \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh<\/td>\nK\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c r\u00e0 so\u00e1t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u<\/td>\nTh\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u ra v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn<\/td>\nC\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1ea3i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/td>\nTr\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n k\u00fd qu\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

H\u00e3y so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 khi xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nhi\u1ec5u h\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0o gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1ea3i d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho ch\u00fang. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi vi\u1ec7c so s\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ng\u1ea7m coi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t trao gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng<\/h2>\n

H\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t so s\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh: m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung chung v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, trong khi nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng. H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 hai d\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c trao th\u1ea7u. H\u00e3y g\u1eedi cho nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu, sau \u0111\u00f3 so s\u00e1nh c\u1ea3 hai h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t. Tr\u00e1nh trao \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u00eam ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec danh m\u1ee5c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u d\u00e0i h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ecdng theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1m vi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o; m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u. \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t trao th\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 b\u00ean ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ch\u00fang. M\u1ed9t ghi ch\u00fa v\u1ec1 mua s\u1eafm nh\u01b0 \u201cnh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7\u201d kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf cho m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c khi \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u1eadt k\u00fd l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ghi l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng minh v\u00e0 l\u00fd do ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi sau n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng \u0111\u00f3 trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u mua h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft cho k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

\"C\u00e1c
Ph\u1ea3i duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ed5 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 giao h\u00e0ng<\/h2>\n

Sau khi trao th\u1ea7u, c\u1ea7n duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u tr\u00fang th\u1ea7u, b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ki\u1ec3m tra. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo quy tr\u00ecnh thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, trong khi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau r\u00f5 m\u1ecdi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh mua s\u1eafm.<\/p>\n

Khi b\u00e0n giao t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra xem b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u1ecf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay kh\u00f4ng. M\u1ed9t th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c thay th\u1ebf sau n\u00e0y. C\u1ea7n bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c mua s\u1eafm, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng do c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t d\u00e0nh cho Zisheng Electric<\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p cho ng\u00e0nh khai kho\u00e1ng t\u1ea1i Peru s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao nh\u1ea5t khi b\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng. C\u00f4ng ty Zisheng Electric\u2019s M\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u00e2m d\u1ea7u 10 MVA, 33\/11 kV<\/a> v\u00e0 D\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n 35 kV\u201346 kV<\/a> cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. C\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ecf \u1edf Peru; vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Vui l\u00f2ng g\u1eedi b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd, b\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, danh s\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ed9t d\u00e2y, c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t. Vui l\u00f2ng \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n trong v\u00f2ng 24 gi\u1edd.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A procurement review for Peru mining transformer bids: compare harmonic-load guarantees, short-circuit evidence, design applicability and the documents needed before award.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2592,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[239,69,44,237,45],"class_list":["post-2590","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technical-guidance","tag-bid-evidence","tag-harmonic-loads","tag-mining-transformer","tag-peru-mining-projects","tag-transformer-procurement"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zishengtransformer.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2590","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zishengtransformer.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zishengtransformer.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zishengtransformer.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zishengtransformer.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2590"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/zishengtransformer.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2590\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2596,"href":"https:\/\/zishengtransformer.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2590\/revisions\/2596"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zishengtransformer.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2592"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zishengtransformer.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2590"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zishengtransformer.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2590"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zishengtransformer.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2590"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}